GreenMetric

Universitas Lampung (Unila) berkomitmen penuh dalam mengimplementasikan program Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (3R) melalui kebijakan strategis yang berkelanjutan. Sejak tahun 2019, Unila bekerja sama dengan Kementerian PUPR mengoperasikan Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST-3R) untuk mengolah limbah menjadi produk bernilai guna. Program ini didukung oleh sistem pemilahan sampah otomatis dan manual, serta keterlibatan aktif civitas akademika dalam kegiatan seperti “Jumat Bersih”. Target masa depan diarahkan pada pengurangan sampah kampus hingga 90% menuju Zero Waste.

University of Lampung (Unila) is fully committed to implementing the Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (3R) program through sustainable strategic policies. Since 2019, Unila has collaborated with the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) to operate the Integrated Waste Management Site (TPST-3R) to process waste into valuable products. This program is supported by both automated and manual waste sorting systems, along with the active involvement of the campus community in activities such as “Friday Clean Up”. Future targets are aimed at reducing campus waste by up to 90% towards Zero Waste.

Unila secara aktif menjalankan 10 program utama untuk meminimalisir penggunaan kertas dan plastik di lingkungan kampus. Transformasi digital menjadi pilar utama melalui sistem administrasi elektronik, pembelajaran daring via Vclass, dan sistem akademik Siakadu yang secara signifikan mengurangi ketergantungan pada dokumen fisik. Di sisi pengurangan plastik, kebijakan larangan plastik sekali pakai di kantin dan gerakan penggunaan tumbler telah menjadi standar perilaku bagi mahasiswa dan staf. Inovasi unggulan juga diwujudkan melalui program Green Qurban dengan kemasan organik ramah lingkungan yang berhasil mengurangi 0,13 ton sampah dari sumber.

Unila actively runs 10 major programs to minimize paper and plastic usage within the campus environment. Digital transformation serves as the main pillar through electronic administration systems, online learning via Vclass, and the Siakadu academic system, which significantly reduce dependency on physical documents. Regarding plastic reduction, policies banning single-use plastics in canteens and encouraging tumbler usage have become behavioral standards for students and staff. A flagship innovation is also realized through the Green Qurban program using organic, eco-friendly packaging, which successfully reduced 0.13 tons of waste from the source.

Pengelolaan sampah organik di Unila mencakup pemrosesan limbah makanan dan sisa tanaman menjadi produk komersial seperti kompos berkualitas tinggi. Melalui TPST-3R, sampah diproses menggunakan mesin pencacah mekanis dan bio-aktivator EM4 untuk mempercepat dekomposisi alami, menghasilkan sekitar 0,2 ton kompos siap pakai. Inovasi lingkungan lainnya meliputi produksi cairan eco-enzyme sebagai agen pembersih lantai dan pupuk cair, serta budidaya maggot Black Soldier Fly untuk pengolahan terintegrasi limbah sisa makanan gedung kantin.

Organic waste management at Unila includes processing food waste and plant residues into commercial products such as high-quality compost. Through TPST-3R, waste is processed using mechanical shredding machines and EM4 bio-activators to accelerate natural decomposition, producing around 0.2 tons of ready-to-use compost. Other environmental innovations include the production of eco-enzyme fluid as floor cleaning agents and liquid organic fertilizers, alongside Black Soldier Fly maggot cultivation for the integrated treatment of food waste from canteen buildings.

Unila menerapkan teknologi pengolahan sampah anorganik yang inovatif untuk menekan akumulasi pembuangan akhir. Implementasi teknologi mencakup konversi limbah plastik polimer menjadi bahan bakar minyak siap pakai serta pemanfaatan cacahan plastik sebagai material campuran pembuatan paving block komposit. Sampah anorganik bernilai ekonomis tinggi seperti kertas, kardus, dan logam dikumpulkan serta dipilah secara otomatis untuk disalurkan kembali sebagai material daur ulang industri hilir.

Unila implements innovative inorganic waste treatment technologies to suppress final disposal accumulation. Technology implementation includes converting polymer plastic waste into usable fuel oil and utilizing shredded plastic as a structural mixture for manufacturing composite paving blocks. Highly economic inorganic waste such as paper, cardboard, and metals is collected and sorted automatically to be channeled back as recyclable materials for downstream industries.

Penanganan limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3), termasuk residu medis klinik dan limbah kimia laboratorium riset, dilakukan dengan standar protokol keselamatan tingkat tinggi. Universitas Lampung menjalin kemitraan strategis bersama pihak ketiga berlisensi resmi, PT Biuteknika Bina Prima, untuk menjamin bahwa seluruh fraksi limbah B3 cair maupun padat diangkut, dinetralisasi, dan dimusnahkan secara sempurna menggunakan teknologi insinerasi temperatur tinggi pada suhu 850°C hingga 1100°C.

The management of Hazardous and Toxic Waste (B3), including clinical medical residues and research laboratory chemical waste, is conducted under strict high-level safety protocols. University of Lampung has established a strategic partnership with an officially licensed third party, PT Biuteknika Bina Prima, to guarantee that all fractions of liquid and solid B3 waste are transported, neutralized, and completely destroyed using high-temperature incineration technology at 850°C to 1100°C.

Sistem pembuangan air limbah domestik di Universitas Lampung telah mencapai kualifikasi tingkat Tertiary Treatment melalui pengoperasian jaringan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (IPALD) dan Bioseptic Tank. Proses pengolahan melibatkan tahapan desinfeksi untuk eliminasi patogen mikro, filtrasi lanjutan memanfaatkan media fragmen cangkang inovatif, serta proses oksidasi lanjut untuk memecah senyawa kontaminan kimia kompleks. Air hasil olahan akhir disalurkan kembali secara higienis untuk water reuse kebutuhan penyiraman vegetasi lansekap, media nutrisi hidroponik, dan pengisian kolam budidaya ikan kampus. Seluruh program manajemen limbah ini secara kolektif mendukung pencapaian 13 kriteria SDGs, termasuk SDG 12 (Konsumsi dan Produksi yang Bertanggung Jawab) dan SDG 13 (Penanganan Perubahan Iklim).

The domestic wastewater disposal system at the University of Lampung has achieved Tertiary Treatment qualification through the operation of the Domestic Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPALD) network and Bioseptic Tanks. The treatment process involves disinfection stages for micro-pathogen elimination, advanced filtration utilizing innovative shell fragment media, and advanced oxidation processes to break down complex chemical contaminant compounds. The final treated water is hygienically redistributed for water reuse in landscape vegetation watering, hydroponic nutrient media, and campus fish cultivation ponds. All these waste management programs collectively support the achievement of 13 SDG criteria, including SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).